New Words

Adverb
Nevertheless; yet, still; in spite of (that).

Adverb
(literary) So as to cause terror or awe.
Very; extremely.
Very badly.

/ˈkʌɹəntli/
Adverb
At this moment, at present, now.

Adverb
In a comfortable manner.

Adverb
(manner) In a simple way or state; considered in or by itself; without addition; alone.

(manner) Plainly; without art or subtlety; clearly; obviously; unquestionably.

(manner) Weakly; foolishly; stupidly.

(focus) Merely; solely.
I was simply asking a question.

(degree) absolutely, positively.
That was a simply wonderful dessert.

(speech act) Frankly.
Simply, he just fired you

Conjunction
Used to introduce an indirect interrogative question that consists of multiple alternative possibilities (usually with correlative or).
He chose the correct answer, but I don't know whether it was by luck or by skill.

Used to introduce a disjunctive adverbial clause which qualifies the main clause of the sentence (with correlative or).
He's coming, whether you like it or not.

Determiner
Any one or a number of a group.
Choose whichever card you like.

No matter which.
Whichever book you borrow, be sure to return it to the library on time.

adverve
(degree) To whatever degree or extent
However clear you think you've been, many questions will remain.
(manner) In whatever way or manner.
Let me know when you've had your interview, however it goes.
An emphatic form of how.
However were you able to do it?

adverb
otherwise (not comparable)
(manner) Differently, in another way.
You may have a point, but I think otherwise.

(conjunctive)  In different circumstances; or else.
I’m not well today, otherwise I would have helped.  You have to open your umbrella, otherwise you'll get wet.

(conjunctive) In all other respects.
He lost his temper once in a while. Otherwise he behaved rationally.

Adverb
(manner) Agreeably; correspondingly; suitably; in a manner conformable.
(conjunctive) In natural sequence; consequently; so.

Preposition
In the direction of.
She moved toward the door.

In relation to (someone or something).
What are your feelings toward him?

For the purpose of attaining (an aim).
I'm saving money toward retirement.
Located close to; near (a time or place).
Our place is over toward the station.

Preposition
Next to; at the side of.
A small table beside the bed
Not relevant to.
That is beside the point
Besides; in addition to.

Adverb
then (not comparable)

(temporal location) At that time.
He was happy then.

(temporal location) Soon afterward.
He fixed it, then left.
Turn left, then right, then right again, then keep going until you reach the service station.

Adverb
afterwards (not comparable)

(temporal location) At a later or succeeding time.

Synonyms
afterward

Antonyms
beforehand

Adverb
beforehand (not comparable)

At an earlier or preceding time.
Will it be possible to have access to the room beforehand so that we can set up chairs?

Conjunction
Though, even though, in spite of the fact that: introducing a clause that expresses a concession.

Although it was very muddy, the football game went on.

But, except.
It was difficult, although not as difficult as we had expected.

Conjunction
At any time that.
Visit whenever you want to.

Every time that.
Whenever he has a pair of aces, his eyelids twitch.

(Irish) When.
Whenever I was a child, I lived in Arkansas.

i have my reserves at this one

Verb
(auxiliary) Be obliged to; have an obligation to; indicates that the subject of the sentence has some obligation to execute the sentence predicate or that the speaker has some strong advice but has no authority to enforce it.
What do I think? What should I do?
You should never drink and drive.
You should always wear a seat belt.
(auxiliary) ought to; speaker's opinion, or advice that an action is correct, beneficial, or desirable.
You should brush your teeth every day.
I should exercise more often, but I'm too lazy.
(auxiliary) Will be likely to (become or do something); indicates a degree of possibility or probability that the subject of the sentence is likely to execute the sentence predicate.
When you press this button, the pilot flame should ignite.
You should be warm enough with that coat.
(auxiliary) Used as a variant of the present subjunctive.
If I should be late, go without me.
Should you need extra blankets, you will find them in the closet.

Verb
(heading) As a past-tense form of will.
(obsolete) Wished, desired (something). [9th-19thc.]
(archaic) Wanted to ( + bare infinitive). [from 9thc.] ▼ show
Used to; was or were habitually accustomed to ( + bare infinitive); indicating an action in the past that happened repeatedly or commonly. [from 9thc.] ▼ show
Used with bare infinitive to form the "anterior future", indicating a futurity relative to a past time. [from 9thc.] ▼ show
(archaic) Used with ellipsis of the infinitive verb, or postponement to a relative clause, in various senses. [from 9thc.] ▼ show
Was determined to; loosely, could naturally have been expected to (given the tendencies of someone's character etc.). [from 18thc.] ▼ show
(heading) As a modal verb, the subjunctive of will.
Used to give a conditional or potential "softening" to the present; might, might wish. [from 9thc.] ▼ show
Used as the auxiliary of the simple conditional modality (with a bare infinitive); indicating an action or state that is conditional on another. [from 9thc.] ▼ show
(chiefly) Might wish ( + verb in past subjunctive); often used in the first person (with or without that) in the sense of "if only". [from 13thc.] ▼ show
Used to impart a sense of hesitancy or uncertainty to the present; might be inclined to. Now sometimes colloquially with ironic effect. [from 15thc.] ▼
Used interrogatively to express a polite request; are (you) willing to …? [from 15thc.]
Would you pass the salt, please?

Adverb
To appearances; apparently.
In a seemly manner; decorously; with propriety.

Verb
further (furthers, present participle furthering; past and past participle furthered)

(transitive) To encourage growth.
Further the economy.
To support progress or growth of something.

Adjective
comparative form of far; of or pertaining to being distant, or of greater distance in degree or of extension in time.

further (not comparable)

More, additional.

Adverb
comparative form of far
further (not comparable)

(conjunctive) Also; in addition to.
(location) At greater distance in space or time; farther.
Washington DC is further from Europe than New York.
(conjunctive) Moreover; beyond what is already stated.
Further, affiant sayeth naught. (A formal statement ending a deposition or affidavit, immediately preceding the affiant's signature.)

Conjunction
In contrast; whilst on the contrary.
He came first in the race whereas his brother came last.

It being the fact that; inasmuch as

United States Articles of ConfederationAnd Whereas it hath pleased the Great Governor of the World to incline the hearts of the legislatures we respectively represent in Congress, to approve of, and to authorize us to ratify the said Articles of Confederation and perpetual Union.

Adverb
In a fluent manner, as expressing oneself easily, especially in a foreign language.
He lived in Mexico, so he is able to speak Spanish fluently.

In a fluent manner, as having graceful movements.

Adverb
Significantly; to a degree worth considering.

The situation has improved considerably.

The situation is considerably better.

Adverb
(not comparable) As it was in the beginning.
Originally, this paper was white, but over the years it has yellowed with age.

In an original manner.
They had to think originally to come up with those creative ideas.

Adverb

Used to specify a choice or preference; preferably. (Now usually followed by than) 

(conjunctive) Used to introduce a contradiction; on the contrary.
It wasn't supposed to be popular; rather, it was supposed to get the job done.   She didn't go along, but rather went home instead.

(conjunctive) Introducing a qualification or clarification; more precisely. (Now usually preceded by or.) 

(degree) Somewhat, fairly. 
This melon is rather tasteless.   This melon is rather tasteless, especially compared to the one we had last time

Adjective

(colloquial) Unexceptional or unimportant; blah.

(postpositive) At all, absolutely, whatsoever.
There is no point whatever in going on with this discussion.

Determiner

No matter what; for any
Whatever choice you make, there will be consequences.

(relative) Anything that.
Whatever reasons you have for doing this are unimportant to me.

Pronoun
objective case of whoever.

Max Beerbohm:
“To impose his will on whomever he sees comfortably settled.”

Pronoun

An emphatic form of who.
Whoever thought up that stupid idea?

Whatever person or persons.
Whoever knows the answer to this question must be intelligent.

No matter who.
Whoever stole the painting, the police will catch the thief in no time