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43 Cartas en este set
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INFESTED
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To inhabit or overrun in numbers or quantities large enough to be harmful and threatening.
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STRAFE
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To attack (ground troops, for example) with a machine gun or cannon from a low-flying aircraft.
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BILLETS
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Lodging for troops.
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MEMO(S)
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a written proposal or reminder.
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ORDERLY
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A soldier assigned to attend and perform various tasks for a superior officer.
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HUNS AND JERRY
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two slang words used to refer to the german soldiers
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PLATOON
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A subdivision of a company of soldiers forming a tactical unit.
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SENTRY
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A soldier stationed to keep guard or to control access to a place.
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DUG-OUT
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A trench that is dug and roofed over as a shelter for troops.
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FELLOW
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A man or boy.
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HERDED
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moved in a group.
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SNUFFING
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Extinguishing (a candle or flame).
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BUFFETING
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striking repeatedly and violently; battering
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STEEP
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rising or falling sharply; almost perpendicular.
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SCOUT
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A soldier or other person sent out ahead of a main force to gather information about the enemy's position or to pass on a message.
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LOYALTY
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Showing firm and constant support to a person, cause or country.
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BROKE-OUT
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When war, fighting, fire or undesirable events suddenly start/begin.
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ENDURANCE
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The ability to sustain a prolonged stressful effort or activity.
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DEVASTATING
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Causing great destruction.
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ROUSE
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To evoke or give rise to a strong feeling.
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GRIEF
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Deep sorrow, especially at a person’s death.
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ENLIST
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To join the armed services.
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ROAM
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To travel or move about aimlessly.
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SHED
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Discard, get rid of something undesirable.
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RECRUITMENT
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The action of finding new people to join an organisation or support a cause.
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CONCEALED
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To hide, not allow to be seen.
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BORE
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(from ‘bear’) to produce, give birth to.
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BLEST
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(from ‘bless’) to be given divine favour.
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ALLITERATION
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repetition of the same consonant sound at the beginning of words, e.g. sitting silently.
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ASSONANCE
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repetition of the same vowel sounds in neighbouring words, e.g. We’re breathing beneath the sea / high and height.
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RHYME
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when the sounds at the end of words match, usually at the end of lines of poetry, e.g. Splashing along the boggy woods all day/ And over brambled hedge and holding clay.
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DIRECT SPEECH
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words, within inverted commas in a sentence, actually spoken by someone.
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ONOMATOPOEIA
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using a word that imitates what it stands for, e.g. crash.
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SIMILE
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a comparison of one thing with another which uses the words ‘like’ or ‘as’, e.g. The shadowy figure stood as still as a tombstone.
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EUPHEMISM
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substituted word or phrase for something that is unpleasant or embarrassing, e.g. passed away is a euphemism for ‘died’.
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IRONY
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saying something that is the opposite of what you mean, for humorous effect.
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RHYTHM
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the pattern of light and heavy beats (stresses) on syllables in a line of poetry.
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RHETORICAL QUESTION
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a question asked for effect that doesn’t require an answer.
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PERSONIFICATION
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type of imagery in which living qualities are assigned to inanimate objects.
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HALF-RHYME
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words that have a similar sound but do not rhyme completely.
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ELLIPSIS
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this punctuation … mark (three dots).
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PATHETIC FALLACY
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when natural settings help describe the characters’ feelings, e.g. a bright summer’s day when someone is happy, a storm when someone is frightened or angry or rain when a character is sad and crying.
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HYPERBOLE
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deliberate exaggeration for comic effect.
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